My uterus was always my problem child. I’ve known since I
was 13 that I didn’t want children, so I’ve often said that it was a useless
organ that only exists to cause discomfort every month. As it turns out, my
uterus is sensitive to name-calling.
Yesterday, I was diagnosed with endometrial cancer. It is
very early and slow growing, and my doctor is confident that after my
hysterectomy, I will not need any future treatment. It is natural to think “what did I do to cause
this?” when you receive any potentially serious diagnosis. Here’s what I came
up with:
Strikes against me:
- My weight: Women who are overweight have an increased risk. I’ve
gone up and down my whole life (though in the last 5 years, it’s headed
consistently downward.)
- Never having kids: Women who have never had children have an
increased risk.
- Limited use of birth control: I have been romantically unattached for large
portions of my adult life, so I didn’t use birth control pills when I didn’t
need them. Birth control pills can lower the risk of this cancer in women who
have other risk factors.
Factors that gave me
a false sense of security that I did not have cancer:
- My age: I’m 37 years
old. Less than 5% of these cancers occur in premenopausal women, and very few
cases occur before age 40, even in women who have risk factors. My doctor was shocked.
- My cycles: I’ve always had pretty normal cycles. Most of the
time, I could predict them to the day. Women who have irregular cycles have an
increased risk.
- Exercise: I am a medical and science writer, so I have a
sedentary job (that is a risk factor), but I’ve always made exercise a
priority. Walking, cardio kickboxing, Pilates, whatever -- I make a point to
move every day.
- My diet: My refrigerator looks like a damn farmer’s market. I’m
a fishitarian -- 90% of the time I eat vegetarian and a couple times a week I
eat fish. The official term for
fishitarian is “pescetarian,” but when I tell people that, they assume I belong
to a cult.
A word to anyone who
considers themselves to be an Internet-taught nutrition professional: Before you
try to tell me that I need to eat such-and-such food or take such-and-such
supplement to prevent/treat cancer, please note that I went to school for 5
years for nutrition, I have a Bachelor’s and a Master’s degree in the field,
and my degrees are in Dietetics, so I can practice nutrition clinically. That trumps
whatever ”education” can be gained from reading non-credible, scientifically
unsound, HOLY SHIT, EVERYTHING IS TOXIC! websites. In fact, let’s just assume
that my personal nutrition is the one thing I am more than qualified to take care of. We
now return to our regularly scheduled post.
What do women need to
watch out for?
Abnormal bleeding is the most common symptom, and it appears
early. For some women, it’s just irregular spotting and for others it’s Niagara
Falls. The severity of the symptoms does not necessarily correlate to severity
of the disease.
Other early signs include pelvic pain, unusual discharge
(pink discharge or unusual clear watery discharge).
It’s important to note, that these are the exact same
symptoms caused by a lot of other conditions, including fibroids (that was the
original thought for me, because I have a strong family history of them), hyperplasia,
polyps, and hormone imbalances. There is
absolutely no way to tell what you have without going to the doctor. Trust me,
if there was a way for a non-doctor to tell the difference just by symptoms, I
would surely have found it during my constant researching of symptoms these
last few weeks.
How bad was the
endometrial biopsy?
This varies from woman to woman, so if you need one, ignore
the horror stories. Some women have claimed it was the worst pain they have
ever felt. I felt almost nothing. A little cramping, and that’s it. (It should
be noted that I may be impervious to pain, like the villain in Goldeneye. I had
no pain after my wisdom tooth removal, either, and never took any pain
medication for it.) My doctor explained
that women who are bleeding heavy during the procedure usually have a much
easier time of it, so if you’re having a biopsy because you’re bleeding
abnormally (the symptom seen in 90% of endometrial cancers), don’t work
yourself up and assume the procedure will be awful. It simply may not be true
for you. Even if you do experience pain, the procedure is very quick. It’s over
in seconds.
Also, this was a surprise biopsy, so I took no pain killers
beforehand, and I still did not have any pain. If you have the opportunity to
schedule a biopsy, some doctors do prescribe a pain killer ahead of time to
help with pain.
Three things I feel
very fortunate for:
- My
symptoms were absolutely awful. Bleeding was my only symptom, but it was awful.
I’ve only had symptoms for 3 months, but
during the last two weeks waiting for my appointment, I could barely leave
the house. This is not true for many
women in the early stages. Some women receive their diagnosis after years of mild irregular
spotting and some receive it just from unusual discharge. If my symptoms were
mild, I might have passed them off as age-related changes and not visited my
doctor until the symptoms worsened and the disease was more advanced. So, ladies, ANY unusual symptoms -- even mild
ones -- talk to your doctor.
- My doctor
was incredibly thorough. Due to my strong family history of fibroids (and
my symptoms aligning very close with other women in my family who had them), I
almost passed on the biopsy until after the ultrasound (the test used to detect
fibroids). My doctor insisted I have one
done. Due to my age, not all doctors would have insisted, because it was far
more likely to be other things. I will
be forever grateful to her for being insistent. If your doctor is not insistent,
or passes it off, YOU have to be the one who is insistent.
- My
support group. Calling up my
parents, brother, and friends and telling them I have cancer was the hardest
thing I ever had to do, but the response I’ve received was incredible. I especially
appreciate that everyone realized that I would have no tolerance for the “poor,
poor you” comments and instead responded with humor. For all of you who have
sent me pictures of uterus costumes to wear to my surgeon’s appointment,
recipes for ovary-shaped cookies, and whatever the hell this is…..
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1YHpz-oIRZZIzoQUrEwFlojcwtJ3QrZWjR0-VaxvBLh4C1nh7583xMVZ7H8rKsBOpIHNeP3Xh_P9jeWIt6wbePRViTjB6LhCI4A0LCZ2t9lrnJEiz7EAPaBC44ANZJjTefXUCNYonRHA/s1600/vagina+plush.jpg)